\(cot^2x-cos^2x=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cos^2x=cos^2x\left(\frac{1}{sin^2x}-1\right)=\frac{cos^2x\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{sin^2x}\)

\(=cos^2x.\left(\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\right)=cot^2x.cos^2x\)

\(\frac{cosx+sinx}{cosx-sinx}-\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}=\frac{\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2-\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2}{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)}\)

\(=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x+2sinx.cosx-\left(cos^2x+sin^2x-2sinx.cosx\right)}{cos^2x-sin^2x}=\frac{4sinx.cosx}{cos2x}=\frac{2sin2x}{cos2x}=2tan2x\)

\(\frac{sin4x+cos2x}{1-cos4x+sin2x}=\frac{2sin2x.cos2x+cos2x}{1-\left(1-2sin^22x\right)+sin2x}=\frac{cos2x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}{sin2x\left(2sin2x+1\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}=cot2x\)

\(A=sin^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)+cos^2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)\)

\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)=sinx+cosx\)

\(B=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\left(\frac{1+cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx}\right)=\frac{sinx}{cosx}\left(\frac{2cos^2x}{sinx}\right)=2cosx\)

ĐKXĐ:...

\(VT=\frac{\frac{\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}-\frac{\cos^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}}{\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\frac{1}{\sin^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}}\) \(=\frac{\sin^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x}-\frac{\cos^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right)}{\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x}\)

\(=\frac{\sin^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)-\cos^2\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}\) \(=\frac{\left(\sin\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\cos\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)-\cos\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\sin\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right).\left(\sin\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\cos\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)+\cos\left(\frac{3x}{2}\right).\sin\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sin\left(\frac{3x}{2}-\frac{x}{2}\right).\sin\left(\frac{3x}{2}+\frac{x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}=\frac{\sin x.\sin2x}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2.\sin^2x.\cos x}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos x.\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}=\frac{8.\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}{\sin^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right).\cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)}=8\left(đpcm\right)\)

\(cotx-tanx=\frac{cosx}{sinx}-\frac{sinx}{cosx}=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{cos2x}{\frac{1}{2}sin2x}=2cot2x\)

\(\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{1+sin2x}=\frac{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)}{sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx}=\frac{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)}{\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2}=\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{cosx}{cosx}-\frac{sinx}{cosx}}{\frac{cosx}{cosx}+\frac{sinx}{cosx}}=\frac{1-tanx}{1+tanx}\)

\(sinx+cosx=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow2sinx.cosx=\frac{1}{4}-1=-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=-\frac{3}{8}\)

Vậy ta có:

\(sin^3x+cos^3x=\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left[\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-3sinx.cosx\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{9}{8}\right)=\frac{11}{16}\)

Bài 2: Mục đích của bài này là gì bạn? Ko thấy yêu cầu?

Bài 3:

\(tanx+cotx=2\Rightarrow\left(tanx+cotx\right)^2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow tan^2x+2tanx.cotx+cot^2x=4\Rightarrow tan^2x+cot^2x+2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow tan^2x+cot^2x=2\)

\(a,\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4sin^2x.cos^2x}=-1\)

\(VT=\left(\frac{tan^2x-1}{2tanx}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\left(\frac{1}{tan2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\left(\frac{cos2x}{sin2x}\right)^2-\frac{1}{sin^22x}=\frac{cos^22x-1}{sin^22x}=\frac{-sin^22x}{sin^22x}=-1=VP\)

b, \(VT=\frac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{1-sin^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x-2.sin^2x.cos^2x}\)

=\(\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.\left(1-2.sin^2x\right)}=\frac{cos2x}{cos^2x.cos2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=VP\)

d, \(VT=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+tanx\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+cotx\right)=\left(\frac{cosx}{1+sinx}+\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right).\left(\frac{sinx}{1+cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx.\left(1+sinx\right)}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx.\left(1+cosx\right)}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)=\left(\frac{cos^2x+sinx+sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+sinx\right)}\right).\left(\frac{sin^2x+cosx+cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}\right)\)

=\(\frac{1}{cosx.sinx}=VP\)

e, \(VT=cos^2x.\left(cos^2x+2sin^2x+sin^2x.tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+sin^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)\right)=cos^2x.\left(1+tan^2x\right)=cos^2x.\frac{1}{cos^2x}=1=VP\)

c, \(VT=\frac{sin^2x}{cosx.\left(1+tanx\right)}-\frac{cos^2x}{sinx.\left(1+cosx\right)}=\frac{sin^3x.\left(1+cosx\right)-cos^3x.\left(1+tanx\right)}{sinx.cosx.\left(1+tanx\right).\left(1+cosx\right)}\)

=\(\frac{sin^3x+sin^3x.cotx-cos^3x-cos^3.tanx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^3x+sin^2xcosx-cos^3x-cos^2sinx}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{sin^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)-cos^2x.\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=\frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right).\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}=sinx-cosx=VP\)

Đây nha bạn